fixed validation errors... about a zillion of em.
diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/array_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/array_helper.html
index 893dcaf..7057c33 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/array_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/array_helper.html
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="cookie_helper.html">Cookie Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/cookie_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/cookie_helper.html
index bee6f3e..a81a498 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/cookie_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/cookie_helper.html
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="date_helper.html">Date Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/date_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/date_helper.html
index b9c48aa..00f00ad 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/date_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/date_helper.html
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@
 <p>This can be useful if you need to display a date in a form field for submission.</p>

 

 <p>The time can be formatted with or without seconds, and it can be set to European or US format.  If only

-the timestamp is submitted it will return the time without seconds formatted for the U.S. Examples:

+the timestamp is submitted it will return the time without seconds formatted for the U.S. Examples:</p>

 

 <code>$now = time();<br />

 <br />

@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="directory_helper.html">Directory Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/directory_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/directory_helper.html
index d0be8f6..8f1027a 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/directory_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/directory_helper.html
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="download_helper.html">Download Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/download_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/download_helper.html
index 3a0e252..bd5b748 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/download_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/download_helper.html
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="file_helper.html">File Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/file_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/file_helper.html
index bebcc90..3139569 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/file_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/file_helper.html
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; echo 'File written!';<br />

 }</code>

 

-<p>You can optionally set the write mode via the third parameter:

+<p>You can optionally set the write mode via the third parameter:</p>

 

 <code>write_file('./path/to/file.php', $data, <var>'r+'</var>);</code>

 

@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="form_helper.html">Form Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/form_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/form_helper.html
index d1eef8d..572f2a2 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/form_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/form_helper.html
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@
 <h2>form_input()</h2>

 

 <p>Lets you generate a standard text input field.  You can minimally pass the field name and value in the first

-and second parameter:

+and second parameter:</p>

 

 <code>echo form_input('username', 'johndoe');</code>

 

@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@
 &lt;input type="text" name="username" id="username" value="johndoe" maxlength="100" size="50" style="width:50%" /></code>

 

 <p>If you would like your form to contain some additional data, like JavaScript, you can pass it as a string in the

-third parameter:

+third parameter:</p>

 

 <code>$js = 'onClick="some_function()"';<br />

 <br />

@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@
 

 <p>Lets you create a standard drop-down field.  The first parameter will contain the name of the field,

 the second parameter will contain an associative array of options, and the third parameter will contain the

-value you wish to be selected.  Example:

+value you wish to be selected.  Example:</p>

 

 <code>$options = array(<br />

 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'small'&nbsp;&nbsp;=> 'Small Shirt',<br />

@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@
 

 

 <p>If you would like the opening &lt;select> to contain  additional data, like JavaScript, you can pass it as a string in the

-fourth parameter:

+fourth parameter:</p>

 

 <code>$js = 'onChange="some_function()"';<br />

 <br />

@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@
 

 <h2>form_checkbox()</h2>

 

-<p>Lets you generate a checkbox field. Simple example:

+<p>Lets you generate a checkbox field. Simple example:</p>

 

 

 <code>echo form_checkbox('newsletter', 'accept', TRUE);<br />

@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@
 &lt;input type="checkbox" name="newsletter" id="newsletter" value="accept" checked="checked" style="margin:10px" /></code>

 

 <p>As with other functions, if you would like the tag to contain  additional data, like JavaScript, you can pass it as a string in the

-fourth parameter:

+fourth parameter:</p>

 

 <code>$js = 'onClick="some_function()"';<br />

 <br />

@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="html_helper.html">HTML Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/html_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/html_helper.html
index 2b41960..620cb10 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/html_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/html_helper.html
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="inflector_helper.html"> Inflector Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/index.html b/user_guide/helpers/index.html
index ba067df..1c8935d 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/index.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/index.html
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
 

 

 <div id="footer">

-<p><a href="#top">Top of Page</a><p>

+<p><a href="#top">Top of Page</a></p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/inflector_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/inflector_helper.html
index 8c7a26d..2a4ee55 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/inflector_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/inflector_helper.html
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="security_helper.html">Security Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/security_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/security_helper.html
index 2e603af..7ba8a83 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/security_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/security_helper.html
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="smiley_helper.html">Smiley Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/smiley_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/smiley_helper.html
index d690749..1603e16 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/smiley_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/smiley_helper.html
@@ -132,25 +132,25 @@
 

 

 <textarea class="textarea" style="width:100%" cols="50" rows="20">

-<html>

-<head>

-<title>Smileys</title>

+&lt;html>

+&lt;head>

+&lt;title>Smileys&lt;/title>

 

-<?php echo js_insert_smiley('blog', 'comments'); ?>

+&lt;?php echo js_insert_smiley('blog', 'comments'); ?>

 

-</head>

-<body>

+&lt;/head>

+&lt;body>

 

 &lt;form name="blog">

 &lt;textarea name="comments" cols="40" rows="4">&lt;/textarea>

-</form>

+&lt;/form>

 

-<p>Click to insert a smiley!</p>a

+&lt;p>Click to insert a smiley!&lt;/p>

 

-<?php echo $smiley_table; ?>

+&lt;?php echo $smiley_table; ?>

 

-</body>

-</html>

+&lt;/body>

+&lt;/html>

 </textarea>

 

 

@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="string_helper.html">String Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/string_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/string_helper.html
index c5be715..0858b78 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/string_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/string_helper.html
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
 

 <h2>alternator()</h2>

 

-<p>Allows two or more items to be alternated between, when cycling through a loop.  Example:

+<p>Allows two or more items to be alternated between, when cycling through a loop.  Example:</p>

 

 <code>for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++)<br />

 {<br />

@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="text_helper.html">Text Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/text_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/text_helper.html
index e20a07c..260fad4 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/text_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/text_helper.html
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="typography_helper.html">Typography Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/typography_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/typography_helper.html
index 5bcd2e3..48cae2d 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/typography_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/typography_helper.html
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="url_helper.html">URL Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/url_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/url_helper.html
index 7d54867..f2dc765 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/url_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/url_helper.html
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@
 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 Next Topic:&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="xml_helper.html">XML Helper</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>

 

diff --git a/user_guide/helpers/xml_helper.html b/user_guide/helpers/xml_helper.html
index 35dd886..5fdd631 100644
--- a/user_guide/helpers/xml_helper.html
+++ b/user_guide/helpers/xml_helper.html
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@
 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="#top">Top of Page</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&middot;&nbsp;&nbsp;

 <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a>

-<p>

+</p>

 <p><a href="http://www.codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; Copyright &#169; 2007 &nbsp;&middot;&nbsp; <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>

 </div>