| <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> |
| <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> |
| <head> |
| |
| <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> |
| <title>Zip Encoding Class : CodeIgniter User Guide</title> |
| |
| <style type='text/css' media='all'>@import url('../userguide.css');</style> |
| <link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' media='all' href='../userguide.css' /> |
| |
| <script type="text/javascript" src="../nav/nav.js"></script> |
| <script type="text/javascript" src="../nav/prototype.lite.js"></script> |
| <script type="text/javascript" src="../nav/moo.fx.js"></script> |
| <script type="text/javascript" src="../nav/user_guide_menu.js"></script> |
| |
| <meta http-equiv='expires' content='-1' /> |
| <meta http-equiv= 'pragma' content='no-cache' /> |
| <meta name='robots' content='all' /> |
| <meta name='author' content='ExpressionEngine Dev Team' /> |
| <meta name='description' content='CodeIgniter User Guide' /> |
| |
| </head> |
| <body> |
| |
| <!-- START NAVIGATION --> |
| <div id="nav"><div id="nav_inner"><script type="text/javascript">create_menu('../');</script></div></div> |
| <div id="nav2"><a name="top"></a><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="myHeight.toggle();"><img src="../images/nav_toggle_darker.jpg" width="154" height="43" border="0" title="Toggle Table of Contents" alt="Toggle Table of Contents" /></a></div> |
| <div id="masthead"> |
| <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="width:100%"> |
| <tr> |
| <td><h1>CodeIgniter User Guide Version 2.0.2</h1></td> |
| <td id="breadcrumb_right"><a href="../toc.html">Table of Contents Page</a></td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| </div> |
| <!-- END NAVIGATION --> |
| |
| |
| <!-- START BREADCRUMB --> |
| <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="width:100%"> |
| <tr> |
| <td id="breadcrumb"> |
| <a href="http://codeigniter.com/">CodeIgniter Home</a> › |
| <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a> › |
| Zip Encoding Class |
| </td> |
| <td id="searchbox"><form method="get" action="http://www.google.com/search"><input type="hidden" name="as_sitesearch" id="as_sitesearch" value="codeigniter.com/user_guide/" />Search User Guide <input type="text" class="input" style="width:200px;" name="q" id="q" size="31" maxlength="255" value="" /> <input type="submit" class="submit" name="sa" value="Go" /></form></td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| <!-- END BREADCRUMB --> |
| |
| <br clear="all" /> |
| |
| |
| <!-- START CONTENT --> |
| <div id="content"> |
| |
| |
| <h1>Zip Encoding Class</h1> |
| <p>CodeIgniter's Zip Encoding Class classes permit you to create Zip archives. Archives can be downloaded to your |
| desktop or saved to a directory.</p> |
| |
| |
| <h2>Initializing the Class</h2> |
| <p>Like most other classes in CodeIgniter, the Zip class is initialized in your controller using the <dfn>$this->load->library</dfn> function:</p> |
| |
| <code>$this->load->library('zip');</code> |
| <p>Once loaded, the Zip library object will be available using: <dfn>$this->zip</dfn></p> |
| |
| |
| <h2>Usage Example</h2> |
| |
| <p>This example demonstrates how to compress a file, save it to a folder on your server, and download it to your desktop.</p> |
| |
| <code> |
| $name = 'mydata1.txt';<br /> |
| $data = 'A Data String!';<br /> |
| <br /> |
| $this->zip->add_data($name, $data);<br /> |
| <br /> |
| // Write the zip file to a folder on your server. Name it "my_backup.zip"<br /> |
| $this->zip->archive('/path/to/directory/my_backup.zip'); |
| <br /><br /> |
| // Download the file to your desktop. Name it "my_backup.zip"<br /> |
| $this->zip->download('my_backup.zip'); |
| </code> |
| |
| <h1>Function Reference</h1> |
| |
| <h2>$this->zip->add_data()</h2> |
| |
| <p>Permits you to add data to the Zip archive. The first parameter must contain the name you would like |
| given to the file, the second parameter must contain the file data as a string:</p> |
| |
| <code> |
| $name = 'my_bio.txt';<br /> |
| $data = 'I was born in an elevator...';<br /> |
| <br /> |
| $this->zip->add_data($name, $data); |
| </code> |
| |
| <p>You are allowed multiple calls to this function in order to |
| add several files to your archive. Example:</p> |
| |
| <code> |
| $name = 'mydata1.txt';<br /> |
| $data = 'A Data String!';<br /> |
| $this->zip->add_data($name, $data);<br /> |
| <br /> |
| $name = 'mydata2.txt';<br /> |
| $data = 'Another Data String!';<br /> |
| $this->zip->add_data($name, $data);<br /> |
| </code> |
| |
| <p>Or you can pass multiple files using an array:</p> |
| |
| <code> |
| $data = array(<br /> |
| 'mydata1.txt' => 'A Data String!',<br /> |
| 'mydata2.txt' => 'Another Data String!'<br /> |
| );<br /> |
| <br /> |
| $this->zip->add_data($data);<br /> |
| <br /> |
| $this->zip->download('my_backup.zip'); |
| </code> |
| |
| <p>If you would like your compressed data organized into sub-folders, include the path as part of the filename:</p> |
| |
| <code> |
| $name = '<kbd>personal/</kbd>my_bio.txt';<br /> |
| $data = 'I was born in an elevator...';<br /> |
| <br /> |
| $this->zip->add_data($name, $data); |
| </code> |
| |
| <p>The above example will place <dfn>my_bio.txt</dfn> inside a folder called <kbd>personal</kbd>.</p> |
| |
| |
| <h2>$this->zip->add_dir()</h2> |
| |
| <p>Permits you to add a directory. Usually this function is unnecessary since you can place your data into folders when |
| using <dfn>$this->zip->add_data()</dfn>, but if you would like to create an empty folder you can do so. Example:</p> |
| |
| <code>$this->zip->add_dir('myfolder'); // Creates a folder called "myfolder"</code> |
| |
| |
| |
| <h2>$this->zip->read_file()</h2> |
| |
| <p>Permits you to compress a file that already exists somewhere on your server. Supply a file path and the zip class will |
| read it and add it to the archive:</p> |
| |
| <code> |
| $path = '/path/to/photo.jpg';<br /><br /> |
| $this->zip->read_file($path); |
| <br /><br /> |
| // Download the file to your desktop. Name it "my_backup.zip"<br /> |
| $this->zip->download('my_backup.zip'); |
| </code> |
| |
| <p>If you would like the Zip archive to maintain the directory structure of the file in it, pass <kbd>TRUE</kbd> (boolean) in the |
| second parameter. Example:</p> |
| |
| |
| <code> |
| $path = '/path/to/photo.jpg';<br /><br /> |
| $this->zip->read_file($path, <kbd>TRUE</kbd>); |
| <br /><br /> |
| // Download the file to your desktop. Name it "my_backup.zip"<br /> |
| $this->zip->download('my_backup.zip'); |
| </code> |
| |
| <p>In the above example, <dfn>photo.jpg</dfn> will be placed inside two folders: <kbd>path/to/</kbd></p> |
| |
| |
| |
| <h2>$this->zip->read_dir()</h2> |
| |
| <p>Permits you to compress a folder (and its contents) that already exists somewhere on your server. Supply a file path to the |
| directory and the zip class will recursively read it and recreate it as a Zip archive. All files contained within the |
| supplied path will be encoded, as will any sub-folders contained within it. Example:</p> |
| |
| <code> |
| $path = '/path/to/your/directory/';<br /><br /> |
| $this->zip->read_dir($path); |
| <br /><br /> |
| // Download the file to your desktop. Name it "my_backup.zip"<br /> |
| $this->zip->download('my_backup.zip'); |
| </code> |
| |
| <p>By default the Zip archive will place all directories listed in the first parameter inside the zip. If you want the tree preceding the target folder to be ignored |
| you can pass <kbd>FALSE</kbd> (boolean) in the second parameter. Example:</p> |
| |
| <code> |
| $path = '/path/to/your/directory/';<br /><br /> |
| $this->zip->read_dir($path, FALSE); |
| </code> |
| |
| <p>This will create a ZIP with the folder "directory" inside, then all sub-folders stored correctly inside that, but will not include the folders <samp>/path/to/your</samp>.</p> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| <h2>$this->zip->archive()</h2> |
| |
| <p>Writes the Zip-encoded file to a directory on your server. Submit a valid server path ending in the file name. Make sure the |
| directory is writable (666 or 777 is usually OK). Example:</p> |
| |
| <code>$this->zip->archive('/path/to/folder/myarchive.zip'); // Creates a file named myarchive.zip</code> |
| |
| |
| <h2>$this->zip->download()</h2> |
| |
| <p>Causes the Zip file to be downloaded from your server. The function must be passed the name you would like the zip file called. |
| Example:</p> |
| |
| <code>$this->zip->download('latest_stuff.zip'); // File will be named "latest_stuff.zip"</code> |
| |
| <p class="important"><strong>Note:</strong> Do not display any data in the controller in which you call this function since it sends various server headers |
| that cause the download to happen and the file to be treated as binary.</p> |
| |
| |
| <h2>$this->zip->get_zip()</h2> |
| |
| <p>Returns the Zip-compressed file data. Generally you will not need this function unless you want to do something unique with the data. |
| Example:</p> |
| |
| <code> |
| $name = 'my_bio.txt';<br /> |
| $data = 'I was born in an elevator...';<br /> |
| <br /> |
| $this->zip->add_data($name, $data);<br /><br /> |
| |
| $zip_file = $this->zip->get_zip(); |
| </code> |
| |
| |
| <h2>$this->zip->clear_data()</h2> |
| |
| <p>The Zip class caches your zip data so that it doesn't need to recompile the Zip archive for each function you use above. |
| If, however, you need to create multiple Zips, each with different data, you can clear the cache between calls. Example:</p> |
| |
| <code> |
| $name = 'my_bio.txt';<br /> |
| $data = 'I was born in an elevator...';<br /> |
| <br /> |
| $this->zip->add_data($name, $data);<br /> |
| $zip_file = $this->zip->get_zip();<br /> |
| <br /> |
| <kbd>$this->zip->clear_data();</kbd> |
| <br /><br /> |
| |
| $name = 'photo.jpg';<br /> |
| $this->zip->read_file("/path/to/photo.jpg"); // Read the file's contents<br /> |
| <br /><br /> |
| $this->zip->download('myphotos.zip'); |
| </code> |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| </div> |
| <!-- END CONTENT --> |
| |
| |
| <div id="footer"> |
| <p> |
| Previous Topic: <a href="xmlrpc.html"> XML-RPC Class</a> |
| · |
| <a href="#top">Top of Page</a> · |
| <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a> · |
| Next Topic: <a href="../helpers/array_helper.html">Array Helper</a> |
| </p> |
| <p><a href="http://codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> · Copyright © 2006 - 2011 · <a href="http://ellislab.com/">EllisLab, Inc.</a></p> |
| </div> |
| |
| </body> |
| </html> |