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<?php
/**
* CodeIgniter
*
* An open source application development framework for PHP 5.2.4 or newer
*
* NOTICE OF LICENSE
*
* Licensed under the Open Software License version 3.0
*
* This source file is subject to the Open Software License (OSL 3.0) that is
* bundled with this package in the files license.txt / license.rst. It is
* also available through the world wide web at this URL:
* http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0
* If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it
* through the world wide web, please send an email to
* licensing@ellislab.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
*
* @package CodeIgniter
* @author EllisLab Dev Team
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2013, EllisLab, Inc. (http://ellislab.com/)
* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/OSL-3.0 Open Software License (OSL 3.0)
* @link http://codeigniter.com
* @since Version 1.0
* @filesource
*/
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
/**
* URI Class
*
* Parses URIs and determines routing
*
* @package CodeIgniter
* @subpackage Libraries
* @category URI
* @author EllisLab Dev Team
* @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/libraries/uri.html
*/
class CI_URI {
/**
* List of cached URI segments
*
* @var array
*/
public $keyval = array();
/**
* Current URI string
*
* @var string
*/
public $uri_string;
/**
* List of URI segments
*
* @var array
*/
public $segments = array();
/**
* Re-indexed list of URI segments
*
* Starts at 1 instead of 0.
*
* @var array
*/
public $rsegments = array();
/**
* Class constructor
*
* Simply globalizes the $RTR object. The front
* loads the Router class early on so it's not available
* normally as other classes are.
*
* @return void
*/
public function __construct()
{
$this->config =& load_class('Config', 'core');
log_message('debug', 'URI Class Initialized');
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Fetch URI String
*
* @used-by CI_Router
* @return void
*/
public function _fetch_uri_string()
{
if (strtoupper($this->config->item('uri_protocol')) === 'AUTO')
{
// Is the request coming from the command line?
if ($this->_is_cli_request())
{
$this->_set_uri_string($this->_parse_argv());
return;
}
// Is there a PATH_INFO variable? This should be the easiest solution.
if (isset($_SERVER['PATH_INFO']))
{
$this->_set_uri_string($_SERVER['PATH_INFO']);
return;
}
// Let's try REQUEST_URI then, this will work in most situations
if (($uri = $this->_parse_request_uri()) !== '')
{
$this->_set_uri_string($uri);
return;
}
// No REQUEST_URI either?... What about QUERY_STRING?
if (($uri = $this->_parse_query_string()) !== '')
{
$this->_set_uri_string($uri);
return;
}
// As a last ditch effort lets try using the $_GET array
if (is_array($_GET) && count($_GET) === 1 && trim(key($_GET), '/') !== '')
{
$this->_set_uri_string(key($_GET));
return;
}
// We've exhausted all our options...
$this->uri_string = '';
return;
}
$uri = strtoupper($this->config->item('uri_protocol'));
if ($uri === 'CLI')
{
$this->_set_uri_string($this->_parse_argv());
return;
}
elseif (method_exists($this, ($method = '_parse_'.strtolower($uri))))
{
$this->_set_uri_string($this->$method());
return;
}
$uri = isset($_SERVER[$uri]) ? $_SERVER[$uri] : @getenv($uri);
$this->_set_uri_string($uri);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Set URI String
*
* @param string $str
* @return void
*/
protected function _set_uri_string($str)
{
// Filter out control characters and trim slashes
$this->uri_string = trim(remove_invisible_characters($str, FALSE), '/');
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Parse REQUEST_URI
*
* Will parse REQUEST_URI and automatically detect the URI from it,
* while fixing the query string if necessary.
*
* @used-by CI_URI::_fetch_uri_string()
* @return string
*/
protected function _parse_request_uri()
{
if ( ! isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']))
{
return '';
}
$uri = parse_url($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
$query = isset($uri['query']) ? $uri['query'] : '';
$uri = isset($uri['path']) ? rawurldecode($uri['path']) : '';
if (strpos($uri, $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']) === 0)
{
$uri = (string) substr($uri, strlen($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']));
}
elseif (strpos($uri, dirname($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'])) === 0)
{
$uri = (string) substr($uri, strlen(dirname($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'])));
}
// This section ensures that even on servers that require the URI to be in the query string (Nginx) a correct
// URI is found, and also fixes the QUERY_STRING server var and $_GET array.
if (trim($uri, '/') === '' && strncmp($query, '/', 1) === 0)
{
$query = explode('?', $query, 2);
$uri = rawurldecode($query[0]);
$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] = isset($query[1]) ? $query[1] : '';
}
else
{
$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] = $query;
}
parse_str($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'], $_GET);
if ($uri === '/' OR $uri === '')
{
return '/';
}
// Do some final cleaning of the URI and return it
return $this->_remove_relative_directory($uri);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Remove relative directory (../) and multi slashes (///)
*
* Do some final cleaning of the URI and return it, currently only used in self::_parse_request_uri()
*
* @param string $url
* @return string
*/
protected function _remove_relative_directory($uri)
{
$uris = array();
$tok = strtok($uri, '/');
while ($tok !== FALSE)
{
if (( ! empty($tok) OR $tok === '0') && $tok !== '..')
{
$uris[] = $tok;
}
$tok = strtok('/');
}
return implode('/', $uris);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Parse QUERY_STRING
*
* Will parse QUERY_STRING and automatically detect the URI from it.
*
* @used-by CI_URI::_fetch_uri_string()
* @return string
*/
protected function _parse_query_string()
{
$uri = isset($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) ? $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] : @getenv('QUERY_STRING');
if (trim($uri, '/') === '')
{
return '';
}
elseif (strncmp($uri, '/', 1) === 0)
{
$uri = explode('?', $uri, 2);
$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] = isset($uri[1]) ? $uri[1] : '';
$uri = rawurldecode($uri[0]);
}
parse_str($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'], $_GET);
return $this->_remove_relative_directory($uri);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Is CLI Request?
*
* Duplicate of method from the Input class to test to see if
* a request was made from the command line.
*
* @see CI_Input::is_cli_request()
* @used-by CI_URI::_fetch_uri_string()
* @return bool
*/
protected function _is_cli_request()
{
return (php_sapi_name() === 'cli') OR defined('STDIN');
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Parse CLI arguments
*
* Take each command line argument and assume it is a URI segment.
*
* @return string
*/
protected function _parse_argv()
{
$args = array_slice($_SERVER['argv'], 1);
return $args ? implode('/', $args) : '';
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Filter URI
*
* Filters segments for malicious characters.
*
* @used-by CI_Router
* @param string $str
* @return string
*/
public function _filter_uri($str)
{
if ($str !== '' && $this->config->item('permitted_uri_chars') != '' && $this->config->item('enable_query_strings') === FALSE)
{
// preg_quote() in PHP 5.3 escapes -, so the str_replace() and addition of - to preg_quote() is to maintain backwards
// compatibility as many are unaware of how characters in the permitted_uri_chars will be parsed as a regex pattern
if ( ! preg_match('|^['.str_replace(array('\\-', '\-'), '-', preg_quote($this->config->item('permitted_uri_chars'), '-')).']+$|i', $str))
{
show_error('The URI you submitted has disallowed characters.', 400);
}
}
// Convert programatic characters to entities and return
return str_replace(
array('$', '(', ')', '%28', '%29'), // Bad
array('&#36;', '&#40;', '&#41;', '&#40;', '&#41;'), // Good
$str);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Remove URL suffix
*
* Removes the suffix from the URL if needed.
*
* @used-by CI_Router
* @return void
*/
public function _remove_url_suffix()
{
$suffix = (string) $this->config->item('url_suffix');
if ($suffix !== '' && ($offset = strrpos($this->uri_string, $suffix)) !== FALSE)
{
$this->uri_string = substr_replace($this->uri_string, '', $offset, strlen($suffix));
}
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Explode URI segments
*
* The individual segments will be stored in the $this->segments array.
*
* @see CI_URI::$segments
* @used-by CI_Router
* @return void
*/
public function _explode_segments()
{
foreach (explode('/', preg_replace('|/*(.+?)/*$|', '\\1', $this->uri_string)) as $val)
{
// Filter segments for security
$val = trim($this->_filter_uri($val));
if ($val !== '')
{
$this->segments[] = $val;
}
}
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Re-index Segments
*
* Re-indexes the CI_URI::$segment array so that it starts at 1 rather
* than 0. Doing so makes it simpler to use methods like
* CI_URI::segment(n) since there is a 1:1 relationship between the
* segment array and the actual segments.
*
* @used-by CI_Router
* @return void
*/
public function _reindex_segments()
{
array_unshift($this->segments, NULL);
array_unshift($this->rsegments, NULL);
unset($this->segments[0]);
unset($this->rsegments[0]);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Fetch URI Segment
*
* @see CI_URI::$segments
* @param int $n Index
* @param mixed $no_result What to return if the segment index is not found
* @return mixed
*/
public function segment($n, $no_result = NULL)
{
return isset($this->segments[$n]) ? $this->segments[$n] : $no_result;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Fetch URI "routed" Segment
*
* Returns the re-routed URI segment (assuming routing rules are used)
* based on the index provided. If there is no routing, will return
* the same result as CI_URI::segment().
*
* @see CI_URI::$rsegments
* @see CI_URI::segment()
* @param int $n Index
* @param mixed $no_result What to return if the segment index is not found
* @return mixed
*/
public function rsegment($n, $no_result = NULL)
{
return isset($this->rsegments[$n]) ? $this->rsegments[$n] : $no_result;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* URI to assoc
*
* Generates an associative array of URI data starting at the supplied
* segment index. For example, if this is your URI:
*
* example.com/user/search/name/joe/location/UK/gender/male
*
* You can use this method to generate an array with this prototype:
*
* array (
* name => joe
* location => UK
* gender => male
* )
*
* @param int $n Index (default: 3)
* @param array $default Default values
* @return array
*/
public function uri_to_assoc($n = 3, $default = array())
{
return $this->_uri_to_assoc($n, $default, 'segment');
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Routed URI to assoc
*
* Identical to CI_URI::uri_to_assoc(), only it uses the re-routed
* segment array.
*
* @see CI_URI::uri_to_assoc()
* @param int $n Index (default: 3)
* @param array $default Default values
* @return array
*/
public function ruri_to_assoc($n = 3, $default = array())
{
return $this->_uri_to_assoc($n, $default, 'rsegment');
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Internal URI-to-assoc
*
* Generates a key/value pair from the URI string or re-routed URI string.
*
* @used-by CI_URI::uri_to_assoc()
* @used-by CI_URI::ruri_to_assoc()
* @param int $n Index (default: 3)
* @param array $default Default values
* @param string $which Array name ('segment' or 'rsegment')
* @return array
*/
protected function _uri_to_assoc($n = 3, $default = array(), $which = 'segment')
{
if ( ! is_numeric($n))
{
return $default;
}
in_array($which, array('segment', 'rsegment'), TRUE) OR $which = 'segment';
if (isset($this->keyval[$which], $this->keyval[$which][$n]))
{
return $this->keyval[$which][$n];
}
if ($which === 'segment')
{
$total_segments = 'total_segments';
$segment_array = 'segment_array';
}
else
{
$total_segments = 'total_rsegments';
$segment_array = 'rsegment_array';
}
if ($this->$total_segments() < $n)
{
return (count($default) === 0)
? array()
: array_fill_keys($default, NULL);
}
$segments = array_slice($this->$segment_array(), ($n - 1));
$i = 0;
$lastval = '';
$retval = array();
foreach ($segments as $seg)
{
if ($i % 2)
{
$retval[$lastval] = $seg;
}
else
{
$retval[$seg] = NULL;
$lastval = $seg;
}
$i++;
}
if (count($default) > 0)
{
foreach ($default as $val)
{
if ( ! array_key_exists($val, $retval))
{
$retval[$val] = NULL;
}
}
}
// Cache the array for reuse
isset($this->keyval[$which]) OR $this->keyval[$which] = array();
$this->keyval[$which][$n] = $retval;
return $retval;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Assoc to URI
*
* Generates a URI string from an associative array.
*
* @param array $array Input array of key/value pairs
* @return string URI string
*/
public function assoc_to_uri($array)
{
$temp = array();
foreach ((array) $array as $key => $val)
{
$temp[] = $key;
$temp[] = $val;
}
return implode('/', $temp);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Slash segment
*
* Fetches an URI segment with a slash.
*
* @param int $n Index
* @param string $where Where to add the slash ('trailing' or 'leading')
* @return string
*/
public function slash_segment($n, $where = 'trailing')
{
return $this->_slash_segment($n, $where, 'segment');
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Slash routed segment
*
* Fetches an URI routed segment with a slash.
*
* @param int $n Index
* @param string $where Where to add the slash ('trailing' or 'leading')
* @return string
*/
public function slash_rsegment($n, $where = 'trailing')
{
return $this->_slash_segment($n, $where, 'rsegment');
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Internal Slash segment
*
* Fetches an URI Segment and adds a slash to it.
*
* @used-by CI_URI::slash_segment()
* @used-by CI_URI::slash_rsegment()
*
* @param int $n Index
* @param string $where Where to add the slash ('trailing' or 'leading')
* @param string $which Array name ('segment' or 'rsegment')
* @return string
*/
protected function _slash_segment($n, $where = 'trailing', $which = 'segment')
{
$leading = $trailing = '/';
if ($where === 'trailing')
{
$leading = '';
}
elseif ($where === 'leading')
{
$trailing = '';
}
return $leading.$this->$which($n).$trailing;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Segment Array
*
* @return array CI_URI::$segments
*/
public function segment_array()
{
return $this->segments;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Routed Segment Array
*
* @return array CI_URI::$rsegments
*/
public function rsegment_array()
{
return $this->rsegments;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Total number of segments
*
* @return int
*/
public function total_segments()
{
return count($this->segments);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Total number of routed segments
*
* @return int
*/
public function total_rsegments()
{
return count($this->rsegments);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Fetch URI string
*
* @return string CI_URI::$uri_string
*/
public function uri_string()
{
return $this->uri_string;
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Fetch Re-routed URI string
*
* @return string
*/
public function ruri_string()
{
global $RTR;
if (($dir = $RTR->fetch_directory()) === '/')
{
$dir = '';
}
return $dir.implode('/', $this->rsegment_array());
}
}
/* End of file URI.php */
/* Location: ./system/core/URI.php */