<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed'); | |
/** | |
* CodeIgniter | |
* | |
* An open source application development framework for PHP 4.3.2 or newer | |
* | |
* @package CodeIgniter | |
* @author ExpressionEngine Dev Team | |
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008, EllisLab, Inc. | |
* @license http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/license.html | |
* @link http://codeigniter.com | |
* @since Version 1.0 | |
* @filesource | |
*/ | |
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
/** | |
* Typography Class | |
* | |
* | |
* @access private | |
* @category Helpers | |
* @author ExpressionEngine Dev Team | |
* @link http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/helpers/ | |
*/ | |
class CI_Typography { | |
// Block level elements that should not be wrapped inside <p> tags | |
var $block_elements = 'address|blockquote|div|dl|fieldset|form|h\d|hr|noscript|object|ol|p|pre|script|table|ul'; | |
// Elements that should not have <p> and <br /> tags within them. | |
var $skip_elements = 'p|pre|ol|ul|dl|object|table'; | |
// Tags we want the parser to completely ignore when splitting the string. | |
var $inline_elements = 'a|abbr|acronym|b|bdo|big|br|button|cite|code|del|dfn|em|i|img|ins|input|label|map|kbd|q|samp|select|small|span|strong|sub|sup|textarea|tt|var'; | |
// whether or not to protect quotes within { curly braces } | |
var $protect_braced_quotes = FALSE; | |
/** | |
* Nothing to do here... | |
* | |
*/ | |
function CI_Typography() | |
{ | |
} | |
/** | |
* Auto Typography | |
* | |
* This function converts text, making it typographically correct: | |
* - Converts double spaces into paragraphs. | |
* - Converts single line breaks into <br /> tags | |
* - Converts single and double quotes into correctly facing curly quote entities. | |
* - Converts three dots into ellipsis. | |
* - Converts double dashes into em-dashes. | |
* - Converts two spaces into entities | |
* | |
* @access public | |
* @param string | |
* @param bool whether to reduce more then two consecutive newlines to two | |
* @return string | |
*/ | |
function auto_typography($str, $reduce_linebreaks = FALSE) | |
{ | |
if ($str == '') | |
{ | |
return ''; | |
} | |
// Standardize Newlines to make matching easier | |
if (strpos($str, "\r") !== FALSE) | |
{ | |
$str = str_replace(array("\r\n", "\r"), "\n", $str); | |
} | |
// Reduce line breaks. If there are more than two consecutive linebreaks | |
// we'll compress them down to a maximum of two since there's no benefit to more. | |
if ($reduce_linebreaks === TRUE) | |
{ | |
$str = preg_replace("/\n\n+/", "\n\n", $str); | |
} | |
// Convert quotes within tags to temporary markers. We don't want quotes converted | |
// within tags so we'll temporarily convert them to {@DQ} and {@SQ} | |
// and we don't want double dashes converted to emdash entities, so they are marked with {@DD} | |
// likewise double spaces are converted to {@NBS} to prevent entity conversion | |
if (preg_match_all("#\<.+?>#si", $str, $matches)) | |
{ | |
for ($i = 0, $total = count($matches[0]); $i < $total; $i++) | |
{ | |
$str = str_replace($matches[0][$i], | |
str_replace(array("'",'"','--',' '), array('{@SQ}', '{@DQ}', '{@DD}', '{@NBS}'), $matches[0][$i]), | |
$str); | |
} | |
} | |
if ($this->protect_braced_quotes === TRUE) | |
{ | |
if (preg_match_all("#\{.+?}#si", $str, $matches)) | |
{ | |
for ($i = 0, $total = count($matches[0]); $i < $total; $i++) | |
{ | |
$str = str_replace($matches[0][$i], | |
str_replace(array("'",'"'), array('{@SQ}', '{@DQ}'), $matches[0][$i]), | |
$str); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
// Convert "ignore" tags to temporary marker. The parser splits out the string at every tag | |
// it encounters. Certain inline tags, like image tags, links, span tags, etc. will be | |
// adversely affected if they are split out so we'll convert the opening bracket < temporarily to: {@TAG} | |
$str = preg_replace("#<(/*)(".$this->inline_elements.")([ >])#i", "{@TAG}\\1\\2\\3", $str); | |
// Split the string at every tag. This expression creates an array with this prototype: | |
// | |
// [array] | |
// { | |
// [0] = <opening tag> | |
// [1] = Content... | |
// [2] = <closing tag> | |
// Etc... | |
// } | |
$chunks = preg_split('/(<(?:[^<>]+(?:"[^"]*"|\'[^\']*\')?)+>)/', $str, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE|PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY); | |
// Build our finalized string. We cycle through the array, skipping tags, and processing the contained text | |
$str = ''; | |
$process = TRUE; | |
$paragraph = FALSE; | |
foreach ($chunks as $chunk) | |
{ | |
// Are we dealing with a tag? If so, we'll skip the processing for this cycle. | |
// Well also set the "process" flag which allows us to skip <pre> tags and a few other things. | |
if (preg_match("#<(/*)(".$this->block_elements.").*?>#", $chunk, $match)) | |
{ | |
if (preg_match("#".$this->skip_elements."#", $match[2])) | |
{ | |
$process = ($match[1] == '/') ? TRUE : FALSE; | |
} | |
$str .= $chunk; | |
continue; | |
} | |
elseif (preg_match('/<(\/?)([a-z]*).*?>/s', $chunk, $tagmatch)) | |
{ | |
if ($tagmatch[1] == '/' && $tagmatch[2] == $this->last_tag) | |
{ | |
$process = FALSE; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
$process = TRUE; | |
$this->last_tag = $tagmatch[2]; | |
} | |
} | |
if ($process == FALSE) | |
{ | |
$str .= $chunk; | |
continue; | |
} | |
// Convert Newlines into <p> and <br /> tags | |
$str .= $this->format_characters($this->_format_newlines($chunk)); | |
} | |
// is the whole of the content inside a block level element? | |
if ( ! preg_match("/^<(?:".$this->block_elements.")/i", $str, $match)) | |
{ | |
$str = "<p>{$str}</p>"; | |
} | |
// some special linebreak cleanup | |
$str = preg_replace_callback('#<(?!/|'.$this->block_elements.')([^>]*)><p>(.*?)</p><(\w*)#si', array($this, '_linebreak_cleanup'), $str); | |
// and cleanup empty paragraph tags sitting between two closing tags | |
$str = preg_replace('#(</\w+>)<p>(\s*)</p>(</\w+>)#si', '$1$2$3', $str); | |
// Final clean up | |
$table = array( | |
// If the user submitted their own paragraph tags within the text | |
// we will retain them instead of using our tags. | |
'/(<p[^>*?]>)<p>/' => '$1', // <?php BBEdit syntax coloring bug fix | |
// Reduce multiple instances of opening/closing paragraph tags to a single one | |
'#(</p>)+#' => '</p>', | |
'/(<p>\W*<p>)+/' => '<p>', | |
// Clean up stray paragraph tags that appear before block level elements | |
'#<p></p><('.$this->block_elements.')#' => '<$1', | |
// Clean up open paragraph tags that appear before block level elements | |
'#<p>(\W)<('.$this->block_elements.')#' => '<p></p>$1<$2', | |
// Clean up stray non-breaking spaces preceeding block elements | |
'#[ ]+<('.$this->block_elements.')#' => ' <$1', | |
// Replace the temporary markers we added earlier | |
'/\{@TAG\}/' => '<', | |
'/\{@DQ\}/' => '"', | |
'/\{@SQ\}/' => "'", | |
'/\{@DD\}/' => '--', | |
'/\{@NBS\}/' => ' ' | |
); | |
// Do we need to reduce empty lines? | |
if ($reduce_linebreaks === TRUE) | |
{ | |
$table['#<p>\n*</p>#'] = ''; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
// If we have empty paragraph tags we add a non-breaking space | |
// otherwise most browsers won't treat them as true paragraphs | |
$table['#<p></p>#'] = '<p> </p>'; | |
} | |
return preg_replace(array_keys($table), $table, $str); | |
} | |
// -------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
/** | |
* Linebreak Cleanup | |
* | |
* Removes paragraph and line break tags inserted inbetween | |
* inline content and a new opening block level element | |
* | |
* @access private | |
* @param array | |
* @return string | |
*/ | |
function _linebreak_cleanup($match) | |
{ | |
if (in_array($match[3], explode('|', $this->block_elements))) | |
{ | |
return "<{$match[1]}>".str_replace('<br />', '', $match[2])."<{$match[3]}"; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
return $match[0]; | |
} | |
} | |
// -------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
/** | |
* Format Characters | |
* | |
* This function mainly converts double and single quotes | |
* to curly entities, but it also converts em-dashes, | |
* double spaces, and ampersands | |
* | |
* @access public | |
* @param string | |
* @return string | |
*/ | |
function format_characters($str) | |
{ | |
static $table; | |
if ( ! isset($table)) | |
{ | |
$table = array( | |
// nested smart quotes, opening and closing | |
// note that rules for grammar (English) allow only for two levels deep | |
// and that single quotes are _supposed_ to always be on the outside | |
// but we'll accommodate both | |
'/(^|\W|\s)\'"/' => '$1‘“', | |
'/\'"(\s|\W|$)/' => '’”$1', | |
'/(^|\W|\s)"\'/' => '$1“‘', | |
'/"\'(\s|\W|$)/' => '”’$1', | |
// single quote smart quotes | |
'/\'(\s|\W|$)/' => '’$1', | |
'/(^|\W|\s)\'/' => '$1‘', | |
// double quote smart quotes | |
'/"(\s|\W|$)/' => '”$1', | |
'/(^|\W|\s)"/' => '$1“', | |
// apostrophes | |
"/(\w)'(\w)/" => '$1’$2', | |
// Em dash and ellipses dots | |
'/\s?\-\-\s?/' => '—', | |
'/(\w)\.{3}/' => '$1…', | |
// double space after sentences | |
'/(\W) /' => '$1 ', | |
// ampersands, if not a character entity | |
'/&(?!#?[a-zA-Z0-9]{2,};)/' => '&' | |
); | |
} | |
return preg_replace(array_keys($table), $table, $str); | |
} | |
// -------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
/** | |
* Format Newlines | |
* | |
* Converts newline characters into either <p> tags or <br /> | |
* | |
* @access public | |
* @param string | |
* @return string | |
*/ | |
function _format_newlines($str) | |
{ | |
if ($str == '') | |
{ | |
return $str; | |
} | |
if (strpos($str, "\n") === FALSE) | |
{ | |
return $str; | |
} | |
// Convert two consecutive newlines to paragraphs | |
$str = str_replace("\n\n", "</p>\n\n<p>", $str); | |
// Convert single spaces to <br /> tags | |
$str = preg_replace("/([^\n])(\n)([^\n])/", "\\1<br />\\2\\3", $str); | |
// Wrap the whole enchilada in enclosing paragraphs | |
if ($str != "\n") | |
{ | |
$str = '<p>'.$str.'</p>'; | |
} | |
// Remove empty paragraphs if they are on the first line, as this | |
// is a potential unintended consequence of the previous code | |
$str = preg_replace("/<p><\/p>(.*)/", "\\1", $str, 1); | |
return $str; | |
} | |
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
/** | |
* Convert newlines to HTML line breaks except within PRE tags | |
* | |
* @access public | |
* @param string | |
* @return string | |
*/ | |
function nl2br_except_pre($str) | |
{ | |
$ex = explode("pre>",$str); | |
$ct = count($ex); | |
$newstr = ""; | |
for ($i = 0; $i < $ct; $i++) | |
{ | |
if (($i % 2) == 0) | |
{ | |
$newstr .= nl2br($ex[$i]); | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
$newstr .= $ex[$i]; | |
} | |
if ($ct - 1 != $i) | |
$newstr .= "pre>"; | |
} | |
return $newstr; | |
} | |
} | |
// END Typography Class | |
/* End of file Typography.php */ | |
/* Location: ./system/libraries/Typography.php */ |