Derek Allard | 39b622d | 2008-01-16 21:10:09 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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Derek Allard | afd99ac | 2008-01-19 19:59:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 2 | <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
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Derek Allard | 39b622d | 2008-01-16 21:10:09 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 3 | <head>
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| 5 | <title>CodeIgniter User Guide : String Helper</title>
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Derek Allard | 3d879d5 | 2008-01-18 19:41:32 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 19 | <meta name='author' content='ExpressionEngine Dev Team' />
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Derek Allard | 39b622d | 2008-01-16 21:10:09 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 20 | <meta name='description' content='CodeIgniter User Guide' />
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Derek Allard | 197d10b | 2008-02-12 04:20:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 31 | <td><h1>CodeIgniter User Guide Version 1.6.1</h1></td>
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Derek Allard | 39b622d | 2008-01-16 21:10:09 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 32 | <td id="breadcrumb_right"><a href="../toc.html">Table of Contents Page</a></td>
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Derek Jones | 7a9193a | 2008-01-21 18:39:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 43 | <a href="http://codeigniter.com/">CodeIgniter Home</a> ›
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Derek Allard | 39b622d | 2008-01-16 21:10:09 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 44 | <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a> ›
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| 45 | String Helper
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| 55 | <!-- START CONTENT -->
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| 56 | <div id="content">
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| 57 |
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| 58 |
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| 59 | <h1>String Helper</h1>
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| 60 |
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| 61 | <p>The String Helper file contains functions that assist in working with strings.</p>
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| 62 |
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| 63 |
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| 64 | <h2>Loading this Helper</h2>
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| 65 |
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| 66 | <p>This helper is loaded using the following code:</p>
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| 67 | <code>$this->load->helper('string');</code>
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| 68 |
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| 69 | <p>The following functions are available:</p>
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| 70 |
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| 71 | <h2>random_string()</h2>
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| 72 |
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| 73 | <p>Generates a random string based on the type and length you specify. Useful for creating passwords or generating random hashes.</p>
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| 74 |
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| 75 | <p>The first parameter specifies the type of string, the second parameter specifies the length. The following choices are available:</p>
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| 76 |
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| 77 |
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| 78 | <ul>
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| 79 | <li><strong>alnum</strong>: Alpha-numeric string with lower and uppercase characters.</li>
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| 80 | <li><strong>numeric</strong>: Numeric string.</li>
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| 81 | <li><strong>nozero</strong>: Numeric string with no zeros.</li>
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| 82 | <li><strong>unique</strong>: Encrypted with MD5 and uniqid(). Note: The length parameter is not available for this type.
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Derek Allard | af6a8be | 2008-01-21 15:24:06 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 83 | Returns a fixed length 32 character string.</li>
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Derek Allard | 39b622d | 2008-01-16 21:10:09 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 84 | </ul>
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| 85 |
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| 86 | <p>Usage example:</p>
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| 87 |
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| 88 | <code>echo random_string('alnum', 16);</code>
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| 89 |
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| 90 |
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| 91 | <h2>alternator()</h2>
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| 92 |
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| 93 | <p>Allows two or more items to be alternated between, when cycling through a loop. Example:</p>
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| 94 |
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| 95 | <code>for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++)<br />
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| 96 | {<br />
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| 97 | echo alternator('string one', 'string two');<br />
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| 98 | }<br />
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| 99 | </code>
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| 100 |
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| 101 | <p>You can add as many parameters as you want, and with each iteration of your loop the next item will be returned.</p>
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| 102 |
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| 103 | <code>for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++)<br />
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| 104 | {<br />
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| 105 | echo alternator('one', 'two', 'three', 'four', 'five');<br />
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| 106 | }<br />
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| 107 | </code>
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| 108 |
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| 109 | <p><strong>Note:</strong> To use multiple separate calls to this function simply call the function with no arguments to re-initialize.</p>
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| 110 |
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| 111 |
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| 112 |
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| 113 | <h2>repeater()</h2>
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| 114 | <p>Generates repeating copies of the data you submit. Example:</p>
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| 115 | <code>$string = "\n";<br />
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| 116 | echo repeater($string, 30);</code>
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| 117 |
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| 118 | <p>The above would generate 30 newlines.</p>
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| 119 | <h2>reduce_double_slashes()</h2>
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| 120 | <p>Converts double slashes in a string to a single slash, except those found in http://. Example: </p>
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| 121 | <code>$string = "http://www.example.com//index.php";<br />
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| 122 | echo reduce_double_slashes($string); // results in "http://www.example.com/index.php"</code>
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| 123 | <h2>trim_slashes()</h2>
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| 124 | <p>Removes any leading/trailing slashes from a string. Example:<br />
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| 125 | <br />
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| 126 | <code>$string = "/this/that/theother/";<br />
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| 127 | echo trim_slashes($string); // results in this/that/theother</code></p>
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| 128 |
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| 129 |
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| 130 | <h2>reduce_multiples()</h2>
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| 131 | <p>Reduces multiple instances of a particular character occuring directly after each other. Example:</p>
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| 132 | <code>
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| 133 | $string="Fred, Bill,, Joe, Jimmy";<br />
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| 134 | $string=reduce_multiples($string,","); //results in "Fred, Bill, Joe, Jimmy"
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| 135 | </code>
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| 136 | <p>The function accepts the following parameters:
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| 137 | <code>reduce_multiples(string: text to search in, string: character to reduce, boolean: whether to remove the character from the front and end of the string)</code>
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| 138 |
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Derek Allard | 140786f | 2008-04-01 16:06:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 139 | The first parameter contains the string in which you want to reduce the multiplies. The second parameter contains the character you want to have reduced.
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| 140 | The third parameter is FALSE by default; if set to TRUE it will remove occurences of the character at the beginning and the end of the string. Example:
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Derek Allard | 39b622d | 2008-01-16 21:10:09 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 141 |
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| 142 | <code>
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| 143 | $string=",Fred, Bill,, Joe, Jimmy,";<br />
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Derek Allard | 140786f | 2008-04-01 16:06:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 144 | $string=reduce_multiples($string, ", ", TRUE); //results in "Fred, Bill, Joe, Jimmy"
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Derek Allard | 39b622d | 2008-01-16 21:10:09 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 145 | </code>
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| 146 | </p>
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| 147 |
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| 148 | <h2>quotes_to_entities()</h2>
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| 149 | <p>Converts single and double quotes in a string to the corresponding HTML entities. Example:</p>
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| 150 | <code>$string="Joe's \"dinner\"";<br />
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| 151 | $string=quotes_to_entities($string); //results in "Joe&#39;s &quot;dinner&quot;"
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| 152 | </code>
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| 153 |
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| 154 | <h2>strip_quotes()</h2>
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| 155 | <p>Removes single and double quotes from a string. Example:</p>
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| 156 | <code>$string="Joe's \"dinner\"";<br />
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| 157 | $string=strip_quotes($string); //results in "Joes dinner"
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| 158 | </code>
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| 159 |
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| 160 | </div>
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| 161 | <!-- END CONTENT -->
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| 162 |
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| 163 |
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| 164 | <div id="footer">
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| 165 | <p>
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| 166 | Previous Topic: <a href="smiley_helper.html">Smiley Helper</a>
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| 167 | ·
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| 168 | <a href="#top">Top of Page</a> ·
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| 169 | <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a> ·
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| 170 | Next Topic: <a href="text_helper.html">Text Helper</a>
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| 171 | </p>
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Derek Jones | 0787043 | 2008-02-13 03:49:26 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 172 | <p><a href="http://codeigniter.com">CodeIgniter</a> · Copyright © 2006-2008 · <a href="http://ellislab.com/">Ellislab, Inc.</a></p>
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Derek Allard | 39b622d | 2008-01-16 21:10:09 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 173 | </div>
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