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Derek Allard404e35d2007-08-07 01:00:45 +00005<title>CodeIgniter User Guide : Typography Helper</title>
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Derek Allard39b622d2008-01-16 21:10:09 +000031<td><h1>CodeIgniter User Guide Version 1.6.0</h1></td>
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45Typography Helper
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59<h1>Typography Helper</h1>
60
61<p>The Typography Helper file contains functions that help your format text in semantically relevant ways.</p>
62
63
64<h2>Loading this Helper</h2>
65
66<p>This helper is loaded using the following code:</p>
67<code>$this->load->helper('typography');</code>
68
69<p>The following functions are available:</p>
70
71
72<h2>auto_typography()</h2>
73
admine334c472006-10-21 19:44:22 +000074<p>Formats text so that it is semantically and typographically correct HTML. Takes a string as input and returns it with
adminb0dd10f2006-08-25 17:25:49 +000075the following formatting:</p>
76
77<ul>
78<li>Surrounds paragraphs within &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt; (looks for double line breaks to identify paragraphs).</li>
79<li>Single line breaks are converted to &lt;br /&gt;, except those that appear within &lt;pre&gt; tags.</li>
admine7e1dcd2006-10-21 18:04:01 +000080<li>Block level elements, like &lt;div&gt; tags, are not wrapped within paragraphs, but their contained text is if it contains paragraphs.</li>
adminb0dd10f2006-08-25 17:25:49 +000081<li>Quotes are converted to correctly facing curly quote entities, except those that appear within tags.</li>
82<li>Apostrophes are converted to curly apostrophy entities.</li>
83<li>Double dashes (either like -- this or like--this) are converted to em&#8212;dashes.</li>
84<li>Three consecutive periods either preceding or following a word are converted to ellipsis&#8230;</li>
85<li>Double spaces following sentences are converted to non-breaking spaces to mimic double spacing.</li>
86</ul>
87
88<p>Usage example:</p>
89
90<code>$string = auto_typography($string);</code>
91
admine334c472006-10-21 19:44:22 +000092<p><strong>Note:</strong> Typographic formatting can be processor intensive, particularly if you have a lot of content being formatted.
adminb0dd10f2006-08-25 17:25:49 +000093If you choose to use this function you may want to consider
94<a href="../general/caching.html">caching</a> your pages.</p>
95
96
97<h2>nl2br_except_pre()</h2>
98
admine334c472006-10-21 19:44:22 +000099<p>Converts newlines to &lt;br /&gt; tags unless they appear within &lt;pre&gt; tags.
adminb0dd10f2006-08-25 17:25:49 +0000100This function is identical to the native PHP <dfn>nl2br()</dfn> function, except that it ignores &lt;pre&gt; tags.</p>
101
102<p>Usage example:</p>
103
104<code>$string = nl2br_except_pre($string);</code>
105
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