Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | <?php if (!defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');
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| 2 | /**
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Derek Allard | d2df9bc | 2007-04-15 17:41:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 3 | * CodeIgniter
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Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 4 | *
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| 5 | * An open source application development framework for PHP 4.3.2 or newer
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| 6 | *
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| 7 | * @package CodeIgniter
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| 8 | * @author Rick Ellis
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Derek Allard | d2df9bc | 2007-04-15 17:41:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 9 | * @copyright Copyright (c) 2006, EllisLab, Inc.
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Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 10 | * @license http://www.codeignitor.com/user_guide/license.html
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| 11 | * @link http://www.codeigniter.com
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| 12 | * @since Version 1.0
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| 13 | * @filesource
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| 14 | */
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| 15 |
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| 16 | // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 17 |
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| 18 | /**
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| 19 | * Input Class
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| 20 | *
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| 21 | * Pre-processes global input data for security
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| 22 | *
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| 23 | * @package CodeIgniter
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| 24 | * @subpackage Libraries
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| 25 | * @category Input
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| 26 | * @author Rick Ellis
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| 27 | * @link http://www.codeigniter.com/user_guide/libraries/input.html
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| 28 | */
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| 29 | class CI_Input {
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| 30 | var $use_xss_clean = FALSE;
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| 31 | var $ip_address = FALSE;
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| 32 | var $user_agent = FALSE;
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| 33 | var $allow_get_array = FALSE;
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| 34 |
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| 35 | /**
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| 36 | * Constructor
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| 37 | *
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| 38 | * Sets whether to globally enable the XSS processing
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| 39 | * and whether to allow the $_GET array
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| 40 | *
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| 41 | * @access public
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| 42 | */
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| 43 | function CI_Input()
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| 44 | {
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| 45 | log_message('debug', "Input Class Initialized");
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| 46 |
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| 47 | $CFG =& load_class('Config');
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| 48 | $this->use_xss_clean = ($CFG->item('global_xss_filtering') === TRUE) ? TRUE : FALSE;
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| 49 | $this->allow_get_array = ($CFG->item('enable_query_strings') === TRUE) ? TRUE : FALSE;
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| 50 | $this->_sanitize_globals();
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| 51 | }
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| 52 |
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| 53 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 54 |
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| 55 | /**
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| 56 | * Sanitize Globals
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| 57 | *
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| 58 | * This function does the following:
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| 59 | *
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| 60 | * Unsets $_GET data (if query strings are not enabled)
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| 61 | *
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| 62 | * Unsets all globals if register_globals is enabled
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| 63 | *
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| 64 | * Standardizes newline characters to \n
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| 65 | *
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| 66 | * @access private
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| 67 | * @return void
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| 68 | */
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| 69 | function _sanitize_globals()
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| 70 | {
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paulburdick | 8816aaa | 2007-06-27 23:07:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 71 | // Would kind of be "wrong" to unset any of these GLOBALS.
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| 72 | $protected = array('_SERVER', '_GET', '_POST', '_FILES', '_REQUEST', '_SESSION', '_ENV', 'GLOBALS', 'HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA');
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| 73 |
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Rick Ellis | bb2041d | 2007-06-09 00:16:13 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 74 | // Unset globals for securiy.
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| 75 | // This is effectively the same as register_globals = off
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Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 76 | foreach (array($_GET, $_POST, $_COOKIE) as $global)
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| 77 | {
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| 78 | if ( ! is_array($global))
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| 79 | {
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paulburdick | 8816aaa | 2007-06-27 23:07:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 80 | if ( ! in_array($global, $protected))
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| 81 | {
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| 82 | global $global;
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| 83 | $$global = NULL;
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| 84 | }
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Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 85 | }
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| 86 | else
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| 87 | {
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| 88 | foreach ($global as $key => $val)
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| 89 | {
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paulburdick | 8816aaa | 2007-06-27 23:07:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 90 | if ( ! in_array($key, $protected))
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| 91 | {
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| 92 | global $$key;
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| 93 | $$key = NULL;
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| 94 | }
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Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 95 | }
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| 96 | }
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| 97 | }
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| 98 |
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| 99 | // Is $_GET data allowed? If not we'll set the $_GET to an empty array
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| 100 | if ($this->allow_get_array == FALSE)
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| 101 | {
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| 102 | $_GET = array();
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| 103 | }
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Rick Ellis | 112569d | 2007-02-26 19:19:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 104 | else
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| 105 | {
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| 106 | if (is_array($_GET) AND count($_GET) > 0)
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| 107 | {
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| 108 | foreach($_GET as $key => $val)
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| 109 | {
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| 110 | $_GET[$this->_clean_input_keys($key)] = $this->_clean_input_data($val);
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| 111 | }
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| 112 | }
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| 113 | }
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Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 114 |
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| 115 | // Clean $_POST Data
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| 116 | if (is_array($_POST) AND count($_POST) > 0)
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| 117 | {
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| 118 | foreach($_POST as $key => $val)
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| 119 | {
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| 120 | $_POST[$this->_clean_input_keys($key)] = $this->_clean_input_data($val);
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| 121 | }
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| 122 | }
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| 123 |
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| 124 | // Clean $_COOKIE Data
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| 125 | if (is_array($_COOKIE) AND count($_COOKIE) > 0)
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| 126 | {
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| 127 | foreach($_COOKIE as $key => $val)
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| 128 | {
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| 129 | $_COOKIE[$this->_clean_input_keys($key)] = $this->_clean_input_data($val);
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| 130 | }
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| 131 | }
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| 132 |
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| 133 | log_message('debug', "Global POST and COOKIE data sanitized");
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| 134 | }
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| 135 |
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| 136 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 137 |
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| 138 | /**
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| 139 | * Clean Input Data
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| 140 | *
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| 141 | * This is a helper function. It escapes data and
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| 142 | * standardizes newline characters to \n
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| 143 | *
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| 144 | * @access private
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| 145 | * @param string
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| 146 | * @return string
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| 147 | */
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| 148 | function _clean_input_data($str)
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| 149 | {
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| 150 | if (is_array($str))
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| 151 | {
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| 152 | $new_array = array();
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| 153 | foreach ($str as $key => $val)
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| 154 | {
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| 155 | $new_array[$this->_clean_input_keys($key)] = $this->_clean_input_data($val);
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| 156 | }
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| 157 | return $new_array;
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| 158 | }
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| 159 |
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Rick Ellis | bb2041d | 2007-06-09 00:16:13 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 160 | // We strip slashes if magic quotes is on to keep things consistent
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| 161 | if (get_magic_quotes_gpc())
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| 162 | {
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| 163 | $str = stripslashes($str);
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| 164 | }
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| 165 |
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| 166 | // Should we filter the input data?
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Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 167 | if ($this->use_xss_clean === TRUE)
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| 168 | {
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| 169 | $str = $this->xss_clean($str);
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| 170 | }
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| 171 |
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| 172 | // Standardize newlines
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| 173 | return preg_replace("/\015\012|\015|\012/", "\n", $str);
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| 174 | }
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| 175 |
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| 176 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 177 |
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| 178 | /**
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| 179 | * Clean Keys
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| 180 | *
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| 181 | * This is a helper function. To prevent malicious users
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| 182 | * from trying to exploit keys we make sure that keys are
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| 183 | * only named with alpha-numeric text and a few other items.
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| 184 | *
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| 185 | * @access private
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| 186 | * @param string
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| 187 | * @return string
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| 188 | */
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| 189 | function _clean_input_keys($str)
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| 190 | {
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| 191 | if ( ! preg_match("/^[a-z0-9:_\/-]+$/i", $str))
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| 192 | {
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| 193 | exit('Disallowed Key Characters.');
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| 194 | }
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Rick Ellis | bb2041d | 2007-06-09 00:16:13 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 195 |
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Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 196 | return $str;
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| 197 | }
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Rick Ellis | 112569d | 2007-02-26 19:19:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 198 |
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| 199 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 200 |
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| 201 | /**
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| 202 | * Fetch an item from the GET array
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| 203 | *
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| 204 | * @access public
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| 205 | * @param string
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| 206 | * @param bool
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| 207 | * @return string
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| 208 | */
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Derek Allard | 87d1eeb | 2007-03-01 13:20:43 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 209 | function get($index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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Rick Ellis | 112569d | 2007-02-26 19:19:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 210 | {
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| 211 | if ( ! isset($_GET[$index]))
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| 212 | {
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| 213 | return FALSE;
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| 214 | }
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| 215 |
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| 216 | if ($xss_clean === TRUE)
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| 217 | {
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| 218 | if (is_array($_GET[$index]))
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| 219 | {
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| 220 | foreach($_GET[$index] as $key => $val)
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| 221 | {
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| 222 | $_GET[$index][$key] = $this->xss_clean($val);
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| 223 | }
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| 224 | }
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| 225 | else
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| 226 | {
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| 227 | return $this->xss_clean($_GET[$index]);
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| 228 | }
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| 229 | }
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| 230 |
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| 231 | return $_GET[$index];
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| 232 | }
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Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 233 |
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| 234 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 235 |
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| 236 | /**
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| 237 | * Fetch an item from the POST array
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| 238 | *
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| 239 | * @access public
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| 240 | * @param string
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| 241 | * @param bool
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| 242 | * @return string
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| 243 | */
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| 244 | function post($index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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| 245 | {
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| 246 | if ( ! isset($_POST[$index]))
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| 247 | {
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| 248 | return FALSE;
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| 249 | }
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| 250 |
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| 251 | if ($xss_clean === TRUE)
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| 252 | {
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| 253 | if (is_array($_POST[$index]))
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| 254 | {
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| 255 | foreach($_POST[$index] as $key => $val)
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| 256 | {
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| 257 | $_POST[$index][$key] = $this->xss_clean($val);
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| 258 | }
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| 259 | }
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| 260 | else
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| 261 | {
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| 262 | return $this->xss_clean($_POST[$index]);
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| 263 | }
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| 264 | }
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| 265 |
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| 266 | return $_POST[$index];
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| 267 | }
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| 268 |
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| 269 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 270 |
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| 271 | /**
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| 272 | * Fetch an item from the COOKIE array
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| 273 | *
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| 274 | * @access public
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| 275 | * @param string
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| 276 | * @param bool
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| 277 | * @return string
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| 278 | */
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| 279 | function cookie($index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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| 280 | {
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| 281 | if ( ! isset($_COOKIE[$index]))
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| 282 | {
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| 283 | return FALSE;
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| 284 | }
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| 285 |
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| 286 | if ($xss_clean === TRUE)
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| 287 | {
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| 288 | if (is_array($_COOKIE[$index]))
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| 289 | {
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| 290 | $cookie = array();
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| 291 | foreach($_COOKIE[$index] as $key => $val)
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| 292 | {
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| 293 | $cookie[$key] = $this->xss_clean($val);
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| 294 | }
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| 295 |
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| 296 | return $cookie;
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| 297 | }
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| 298 | else
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| 299 | {
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| 300 | return $this->xss_clean($_COOKIE[$index]);
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| 301 | }
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| 302 | }
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| 303 | else
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| 304 | {
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| 305 | return $_COOKIE[$index];
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| 306 | }
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| 307 | }
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| 308 |
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| 309 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 310 |
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| 311 | /**
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| 312 | * Fetch an item from the SERVER array
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| 313 | *
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| 314 | * @access public
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| 315 | * @param string
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| 316 | * @param bool
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| 317 | * @return string
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| 318 | */
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| 319 | function server($index = '', $xss_clean = FALSE)
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| 320 | {
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| 321 | if ( ! isset($_SERVER[$index]))
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| 322 | {
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| 323 | return FALSE;
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| 324 | }
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| 325 |
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| 326 | if ($xss_clean === TRUE)
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| 327 | {
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| 328 | return $this->xss_clean($_SERVER[$index]);
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| 329 | }
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| 330 |
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| 331 | return $_SERVER[$index];
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| 332 | }
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| 333 |
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| 334 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 335 |
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| 336 | /**
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| 337 | * Fetch the IP Address
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| 338 | *
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| 339 | * @access public
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| 340 | * @return string
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| 341 | */
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| 342 | function ip_address()
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| 343 | {
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| 344 | if ($this->ip_address !== FALSE)
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| 345 | {
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| 346 | return $this->ip_address;
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| 347 | }
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| 348 |
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| 349 | if ($this->server('REMOTE_ADDR') AND $this->server('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'))
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| 350 | {
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| 351 | $this->ip_address = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
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| 352 | }
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| 353 | elseif ($this->server('REMOTE_ADDR'))
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| 354 | {
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| 355 | $this->ip_address = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
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| 356 | }
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| 357 | elseif ($this->server('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'))
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| 358 | {
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| 359 | $this->ip_address = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
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| 360 | }
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| 361 | elseif ($this->server('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'))
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| 362 | {
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| 363 | $this->ip_address = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
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| 364 | }
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| 365 |
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| 366 | if ($this->ip_address === FALSE)
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| 367 | {
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| 368 | $this->ip_address = '0.0.0.0';
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| 369 | return $this->ip_address;
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| 370 | }
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| 371 |
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| 372 | if (strstr($this->ip_address, ','))
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| 373 | {
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| 374 | $x = explode(',', $this->ip_address);
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| 375 | $this->ip_address = end($x);
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| 376 | }
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| 377 |
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| 378 | if ( ! $this->valid_ip($this->ip_address))
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| 379 | {
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| 380 | $this->ip_address = '0.0.0.0';
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| 381 | }
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| 382 |
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| 383 | return $this->ip_address;
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| 384 | }
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| 385 |
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| 386 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 387 |
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| 388 | /**
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| 389 | * Validate IP Address
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| 390 | *
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Rick Ellis | e666afc | 2007-06-11 05:03:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 391 | * Updated version suggested by Geert De Deckere
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| 392 | *
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Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 393 | * @access public
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| 394 | * @param string
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| 395 | * @return string
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| 396 | */
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| 397 | function valid_ip($ip)
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| 398 | {
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Rick Ellis | e666afc | 2007-06-11 05:03:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 399 | $ip_segments = explode('.', $ip);
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| 400 |
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| 401 | // Always 4 segments needed
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| 402 | if (count($ip_segments) != 4)
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Rick Ellis | 112569d | 2007-02-26 19:19:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 403 | {
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| 404 | return FALSE;
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| 405 | }
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Rick Ellis | 65e8f0e | 2007-06-12 03:53:21 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 406 | // IP can not start with 0
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Rick Ellis | 3921314 | 2007-06-12 03:53:12 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 407 | if (substr($ip_segments[0], 0, 1) == '0')
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Rick Ellis | 112569d | 2007-02-26 19:19:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 408 | {
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Rick Ellis | e666afc | 2007-06-11 05:03:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 409 | return FALSE;
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| 410 | }
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| 411 | // Check each segment
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| 412 | foreach ($ip_segments as $segment)
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| 413 | {
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| 414 | // IP segments must be digits and can not be
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| 415 | // longer than 3 digits or greater then 255
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Rick Ellis | ba64893 | 2007-06-12 03:39:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 416 | if (preg_match("/[^0-9]/", $segment) OR $segment > 255 OR strlen($segment) > 3)
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Rick Ellis | 112569d | 2007-02-26 19:19:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 417 | {
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Rick Ellis | e666afc | 2007-06-11 05:03:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 418 | return FALSE;
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Rick Ellis | 112569d | 2007-02-26 19:19:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 419 | }
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| 420 | }
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| 421 |
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| 422 | return TRUE;
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Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 423 | }
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| 424 |
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| 425 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 426 |
|
| 427 | /**
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| 428 | * User Agent
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| 429 | *
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| 430 | * @access public
|
| 431 | * @return string
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| 432 | */
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| 433 | function user_agent()
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| 434 | {
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| 435 | if ($this->user_agent !== FALSE)
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| 436 | {
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| 437 | return $this->user_agent;
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| 438 | }
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| 439 |
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| 440 | $this->user_agent = ( ! isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])) ? FALSE : $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
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| 441 |
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| 442 | return $this->user_agent;
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| 443 | }
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| 444 |
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| 445 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 446 |
|
| 447 | /**
|
paulburdick | 763064b | 2007-06-27 23:25:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 448 | * Filename Security
|
| 449 | *
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| 450 | * @access public
|
| 451 | * @param string
|
| 452 | * @return string
|
| 453 | */
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| 454 | function filename_security($str)
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| 455 | {
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| 456 | $bad = array(
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| 457 | "../",
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| 458 | "./",
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| 459 | "<!--",
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| 460 | "-->",
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| 461 | "<",
|
| 462 | ">",
|
| 463 | "'",
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| 464 | '"',
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| 465 | '&',
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| 466 | '$',
|
| 467 | '#',
|
| 468 | '{',
|
| 469 | '}',
|
| 470 | '[',
|
| 471 | ']',
|
| 472 | '=',
|
| 473 | ';',
|
| 474 | '?',
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paulburdick | 763064b | 2007-06-27 23:25:55 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 475 | "%20",
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| 476 | "%22",
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| 477 | "%3c", // <
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| 478 | "%253c", // <
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| 479 | "%3e", // >
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| 480 | "%0e", // >
|
| 481 | "%28", // (
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| 482 | "%29", // )
|
| 483 | "%2528", // (
|
| 484 | "%26", // &
|
| 485 | "%24", // $
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| 486 | "%3f", // ?
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| 487 | "%3b", // ;
|
| 488 | "%3d" // =
|
| 489 | );
|
| 490 |
|
| 491 | return stripslashes(str_replace($bad, '', $str));
|
| 492 | }
|
| 493 |
|
| 494 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 495 |
|
| 496 | /**
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 497 | * XSS Clean
|
| 498 | *
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| 499 | * Sanitizes data so that Cross Site Scripting Hacks can be
|
| 500 | * prevented. This function does a fair amount of work but
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| 501 | * it is extremely thorough, designed to prevent even the
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| 502 | * most obscure XSS attempts. Nothing is ever 100% foolproof,
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| 503 | * of course, but I haven't been able to get anything passed
|
| 504 | * the filter.
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| 505 | *
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| 506 | * Note: This function should only be used to deal with data
|
| 507 | * upon submission. It's not something that should
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| 508 | * be used for general runtime processing.
|
| 509 | *
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| 510 | * This function was based in part on some code and ideas I
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| 511 | * got from Bitflux: http://blog.bitflux.ch/wiki/XSS_Prevention
|
| 512 | *
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| 513 | * To help develop this script I used this great list of
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| 514 | * vulnerabilities along with a few other hacks I've
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| 515 | * harvested from examining vulnerabilities in other programs:
|
| 516 | * http://ha.ckers.org/xss.html
|
| 517 | *
|
| 518 | * @access public
|
| 519 | * @param string
|
| 520 | * @return string
|
| 521 | */
|
Derek Jones | 303c9cb | 2007-07-12 19:12:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 522 | function xss_clean($str)
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 523 | {
|
| 524 | /*
|
| 525 | * Remove Null Characters
|
| 526 | *
|
| 527 | * This prevents sandwiching null characters
|
| 528 | * between ascii characters, like Java\0script.
|
| 529 | *
|
| 530 | */
|
| 531 | $str = preg_replace('/\0+/', '', $str);
|
| 532 | $str = preg_replace('/(\\\\0)+/', '', $str);
|
| 533 |
|
| 534 | /*
|
| 535 | * Validate standard character entities
|
| 536 | *
|
| 537 | * Add a semicolon if missing. We do this to enable
|
| 538 | * the conversion of entities to ASCII later.
|
| 539 | *
|
| 540 | */
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 541 | $str = preg_replace('#(&\#?[0-9a-z]+)[\x00-\x20]*;?#i', "\\1;", $str);
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 542 |
|
| 543 | /*
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 544 | * Validate UTF16 two byte encoding (x00)
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 545 | *
|
| 546 | * Just as above, adds a semicolon if missing.
|
| 547 | *
|
| 548 | */
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 549 | $str = preg_replace('#(&\#x?)([0-9A-F]+);?#i',"\\1\\2;",$str);
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 550 |
|
| 551 | /*
|
| 552 | * URL Decode
|
| 553 | *
|
| 554 | * Just in case stuff like this is submitted:
|
| 555 | *
|
| 556 | * <a href="http://%77%77%77%2E%67%6F%6F%67%6C%65%2E%63%6F%6D">Google</a>
|
| 557 | *
|
| 558 | * Note: Normally urldecode() would be easier but it removes plus signs
|
| 559 | *
|
| 560 | */
|
Derek Jones | 01f72ca | 2007-05-04 18:19:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 561 | $str = preg_replace("/(%20)+/", '9u3iovBnRThju941s89rKozm', $str);
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 562 | $str = preg_replace("/%u0([a-z0-9]{3})/i", "&#x\\1;", $str);
|
Derek Jones | 01f72ca | 2007-05-04 18:19:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 563 | $str = preg_replace("/%([a-z0-9]{2})/i", "&#x\\1;", $str);
|
| 564 | $str = str_replace('9u3iovBnRThju941s89rKozm', "%20", $str);
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 565 |
|
| 566 | /*
|
Derek Jones | 303c9cb | 2007-07-12 19:12:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 567 | * Convert character entities to ASCII
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 568 | *
|
| 569 | * This permits our tests below to work reliably.
|
| 570 | * We only convert entities that are within tags since
|
| 571 | * these are the ones that will pose security problems.
|
| 572 | *
|
| 573 | */
|
Derek Jones | 303c9cb | 2007-07-12 19:12:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 574 |
|
| 575 | $str = preg_replace_callback("/[a-z]+=([\'\"]).*?\\1/si", array($this, '_attribute_conversion'), $str);
|
| 576 |
|
| 577 | $str = preg_replace_callback("/<([\w]+)[^>]*>/si", array($this, '_html_entity_decode_callback'), $str);
|
| 578 |
|
| 579 | /*
|
| 580 |
|
| 581 | Old Code that when modified to use preg_replace()'s above became more efficient memory-wise
|
| 582 |
|
| 583 | if (preg_match_all("/[a-z]+=([\'\"]).*?\\1/si", $str, $matches))
|
| 584 | {
|
| 585 | for ($i = 0; $i < count($matches[0]); $i++)
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 586 | {
|
Derek Jones | 303c9cb | 2007-07-12 19:12:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 587 | if (stristr($matches[0][$i], '>'))
|
| 588 | {
|
| 589 | $str = str_replace( $matches['0'][$i],
|
| 590 | str_replace('>', '<', $matches[0][$i]),
|
| 591 | $str);
|
| 592 | }
|
| 593 | }
|
| 594 | }
|
| 595 |
|
| 596 | if (preg_match_all("/<([\w]+)[^>]*>/si", $str, $matches))
|
| 597 | {
|
| 598 | for ($i = 0; $i < count($matches[0]); $i++)
|
| 599 | {
|
| 600 | $str = str_replace($matches[0][$i],
|
| 601 | $this->_html_entity_decode($matches[0][$i], $charset),
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 602 | $str);
|
| 603 | }
|
| 604 | }
|
Derek Jones | 303c9cb | 2007-07-12 19:12:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 605 | */
|
| 606 |
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 607 | /*
|
| 608 | * Convert all tabs to spaces
|
| 609 | *
|
| 610 | * This prevents strings like this: ja vascript
|
| 611 | * NOTE: we deal with spaces between characters later.
|
| 612 | * NOTE: preg_replace was found to be amazingly slow here on large blocks of data,
|
| 613 | * so we use str_replace.
|
| 614 | *
|
| 615 | */
|
| 616 |
|
| 617 | $str = str_replace("\t", " ", $str);
|
| 618 |
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 619 | /*
|
| 620 | * Not Allowed Under Any Conditions
|
| 621 | */
|
| 622 | $bad = array(
|
| 623 | 'document.cookie' => '[removed]',
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 624 | 'document.write' => '[removed]',
|
paulburdick | 033ef02 | 2007-06-26 21:52:52 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 625 | '.parentNode' => '[removed]',
|
| 626 | '.innerHTML' => '[removed]',
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 627 | 'window.location' => '[removed]',
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 628 | '-moz-binding' => '[removed]',
|
| 629 | '<!--' => '<!--',
|
| 630 | '-->' => '-->',
|
| 631 | '<!CDATA[' => '<![CDATA['
|
| 632 | );
|
| 633 |
|
| 634 | foreach ($bad as $key => $val)
|
| 635 | {
|
| 636 | $str = str_replace($key, $val, $str);
|
| 637 | }
|
| 638 |
|
| 639 | $bad = array(
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 640 | "javascript\s*:" => '[removed]',
|
paulburdick | 033ef02 | 2007-06-26 21:52:52 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 641 | "expression\s*\(" => '[removed]', // CSS and IE
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 642 | "Redirect\s+302" => '[removed]'
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 643 | );
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 644 |
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 645 | foreach ($bad as $key => $val)
|
| 646 | {
|
| 647 | $str = preg_replace("#".$key."#i", $val, $str);
|
| 648 | }
|
| 649 |
|
| 650 | /*
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 651 | * Makes PHP tags safe
|
| 652 | *
|
| 653 | * Note: XML tags are inadvertently replaced too:
|
| 654 | *
|
| 655 | * <?xml
|
| 656 | *
|
| 657 | * But it doesn't seem to pose a problem.
|
| 658 | *
|
| 659 | */
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 660 | $str = str_replace(array('<?php', '<?PHP', '<?', '?'.'>'), array('<?php', '<?PHP', '<?', '?>'), $str);
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 661 |
|
| 662 | /*
|
| 663 | * Compact any exploded words
|
| 664 | *
|
| 665 | * This corrects words like: j a v a s c r i p t
|
| 666 | * These words are compacted back to their correct state.
|
| 667 | *
|
| 668 | */
|
paulburdick | b614d39 | 2007-06-26 21:58:56 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 669 | $words = array('javascript', 'expression', 'vbscript', 'script', 'applet', 'alert', 'document', 'write', 'cookie', 'window');
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 670 | foreach ($words as $word)
|
| 671 | {
|
| 672 | $temp = '';
|
| 673 | for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($word); $i++)
|
| 674 | {
|
| 675 | $temp .= substr($word, $i, 1)."\s*";
|
| 676 | }
|
| 677 |
|
Derek Jones | 01f72ca | 2007-05-04 18:19:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 678 | // We only want to do this when it is followed by a non-word character
|
| 679 | // That way valid stuff like "dealer to" does not become "dealerto"
|
| 680 | $str = preg_replace('#('.substr($temp, 0, -3).')(\W)#ise', "preg_replace('/\s+/s', '', '\\1').'\\2'", $str);
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 681 | }
|
| 682 |
|
| 683 | /*
|
| 684 | * Remove disallowed Javascript in links or img tags
|
paulburdick | 391eb03 | 2007-06-27 22:58:24 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 685 | */
|
| 686 | do
|
| 687 | {
|
| 688 | $original = $str;
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 689 |
|
| 690 | if ((version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.0', '>=') === TRUE && stripos($str, '</a>') !== FALSE) OR
|
| 691 | preg_match("/<\/a>/i", $str))
|
| 692 | {
|
| 693 | $str = preg_replace_callback("#<a.*?</a>#si", array($this, '_js_link_removal'), $str);
|
| 694 | }
|
| 695 |
|
| 696 | if ((version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.0', '>=') === TRUE && stripos($str, '<img') !== FALSE) OR
|
| 697 | preg_match("/img/i", $str))
|
| 698 | {
|
| 699 | $str = preg_replace_callback("#<img.*?".">#si", array($this, '_js_img_removal'), $str);
|
| 700 | }
|
| 701 |
|
| 702 | if ((version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.0', '>=') === TRUE && (stripos($str, 'script') !== FALSE OR stripos($str, 'xss') !== FALSE)) OR
|
| 703 | preg_match("/(script|xss)/i", $str))
|
| 704 | {
|
| 705 | $str = preg_replace("#</*(script|xss).*?\>#si", "", $str);
|
| 706 | }
|
paulburdick | 391eb03 | 2007-06-27 22:58:24 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 707 | }
|
| 708 | while($original != $str);
|
| 709 |
|
| 710 | unset($original);
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 711 |
|
| 712 | /*
|
| 713 | * Remove JavaScript Event Handlers
|
| 714 | *
|
| 715 | * Note: This code is a little blunt. It removes
|
| 716 | * the event handler and anything up to the closing >,
|
| 717 | * but it's unlikely to be a problem.
|
| 718 | *
|
| 719 | */
|
Derek Jones | 01f72ca | 2007-05-04 18:19:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 720 | $event_handlers = array('onblur','onchange','onclick','onfocus','onload','onmouseover','onmouseup','onmousedown','onselect','onsubmit','onunload','onkeypress','onkeydown','onkeyup','onresize', 'xmlns');
|
| 721 | $str = preg_replace("#<([^>]+)(".implode('|', $event_handlers).")([^>]*)>#iU", "<\\1\\2\\3>", $str);
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 722 |
|
| 723 | /*
|
| 724 | * Sanitize naughty HTML elements
|
| 725 | *
|
| 726 | * If a tag containing any of the words in the list
|
| 727 | * below is found, the tag gets converted to entities.
|
| 728 | *
|
| 729 | * So this: <blink>
|
| 730 | * Becomes: <blink>
|
| 731 | *
|
| 732 | */
|
| 733 | $str = preg_replace('#<(/*\s*)(alert|applet|basefont|base|behavior|bgsound|blink|body|embed|expression|form|frameset|frame|head|html|ilayer|iframe|input|layer|link|meta|object|plaintext|style|script|textarea|title|xml|xss)([^>]*)>#is', "<\\1\\2\\3>", $str);
|
| 734 |
|
| 735 | /*
|
| 736 | * Sanitize naughty scripting elements
|
| 737 | *
|
| 738 | * Similar to above, only instead of looking for
|
| 739 | * tags it looks for PHP and JavaScript commands
|
| 740 | * that are disallowed. Rather than removing the
|
| 741 | * code, it simply converts the parenthesis to entities
|
| 742 | * rendering the code un-executable.
|
| 743 | *
|
| 744 | * For example: eval('some code')
|
| 745 | * Becomes: eval('some code')
|
| 746 | *
|
| 747 | */
|
paulburdick | 033ef02 | 2007-06-26 21:52:52 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 748 | $str = preg_replace('#(alert|cmd|passthru|eval|exec|expression|system|fopen|fsockopen|file|file_get_contents|readfile|unlink)(\s*)\((.*?)\)#si', "\\1\\2(\\3)", $str);
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 749 |
|
| 750 | /*
|
| 751 | * Final clean up
|
| 752 | *
|
| 753 | * This adds a bit of extra precaution in case
|
| 754 | * something got through the above filters
|
| 755 | *
|
| 756 | */
|
| 757 | $bad = array(
|
| 758 | 'document.cookie' => '[removed]',
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 759 | 'document.write' => '[removed]',
|
paulburdick | 033ef02 | 2007-06-26 21:52:52 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 760 | '.parentNode' => '[removed]',
|
| 761 | '.innerHTML' => '[removed]',
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 762 | 'window.location' => '[removed]',
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 763 | '-moz-binding' => '[removed]',
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 764 | '<!--' => '<!--',
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 765 | '-->' => '-->',
|
| 766 | '<!CDATA[' => '<![CDATA['
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 767 | );
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 768 |
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 769 | foreach ($bad as $key => $val)
|
| 770 | {
|
Derek Jones | 48bb32a | 2007-07-12 13:10:42 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 771 | $str = str_replace($key, $val, $str);
|
| 772 | }
|
| 773 |
|
| 774 | $bad = array(
|
| 775 | "javascript\s*:" => '[removed]',
|
| 776 | "expression\s*\(" => '[removed]', // CSS and IE
|
| 777 | "Redirect\s+302" => '[removed]'
|
| 778 | );
|
| 779 |
|
| 780 | foreach ($bad as $key => $val)
|
| 781 | {
|
| 782 | $str = preg_replace("#".$key."#i", $val, $str);
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 783 | }
|
| 784 |
|
| 785 |
|
| 786 | log_message('debug', "XSS Filtering completed");
|
| 787 | return $str;
|
| 788 | }
|
| 789 |
|
| 790 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
|
Derek Jones | 01f72ca | 2007-05-04 18:19:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 791 |
|
| 792 | /**
|
| 793 | * JS Link Removal
|
| 794 | *
|
| 795 | * Callback function for xss_clean() to sanitize links
|
| 796 | * This limits the PCRE backtracks, making it more performance friendly
|
| 797 | * and prevents PREG_BACKTRACK_LIMIT_ERROR from being triggered in
|
| 798 | * PHP 5.2+ on link-heavy strings
|
| 799 | *
|
| 800 | * @access private
|
| 801 | * @param array
|
| 802 | * @return string
|
| 803 | */
|
| 804 | function _js_link_removal($match)
|
| 805 | {
|
| 806 | return preg_replace("#<a.+?href=.*?(alert\(|alert&\#40;|javascript\:|window\.|document\.|\.cookie|<script|<xss).*?\>.*?</a>#si", "", $match[0]);
|
| 807 | }
|
| 808 |
|
| 809 | /**
|
| 810 | * JS Image Removal
|
| 811 | *
|
| 812 | * Callback function for xss_clean() to sanitize image tags
|
| 813 | * This limits the PCRE backtracks, making it more performance friendly
|
| 814 | * and prevents PREG_BACKTRACK_LIMIT_ERROR from being triggered in
|
| 815 | * PHP 5.2+ on image tag heavy strings
|
| 816 | *
|
| 817 | * @access private
|
| 818 | * @param array
|
| 819 | * @return string
|
| 820 | */
|
| 821 | function _js_img_removal($match)
|
| 822 | {
|
| 823 | return preg_replace("#<img.+?src=.*?(alert\(|alert&\#40;|javascript\:|window\.|document\.|\.cookie|<script|<xss).*?\>#si", "", $match[0]);
|
| 824 | }
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 825 |
|
Derek Jones | 01f72ca | 2007-05-04 18:19:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 826 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
|
Derek Jones | 303c9cb | 2007-07-12 19:12:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 827 |
|
| 828 | /**
|
| 829 | * Attribute Conversion
|
| 830 | *
|
| 831 | * Used as a callback for XSS Clean
|
| 832 | *
|
| 833 | * @access public
|
| 834 | * @param array
|
| 835 | * @return string
|
| 836 | */
|
| 837 | function _attribute_conversion($match)
|
| 838 | {
|
| 839 | return str_replace('>', '<', $match[0]);
|
| 840 | }
|
| 841 |
|
| 842 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 843 |
|
| 844 | /**
|
| 845 | * HTML Entity Decode Callback
|
| 846 | *
|
| 847 | * Used as a callback for XSS Clean
|
| 848 | *
|
| 849 | * @access public
|
| 850 | * @param array
|
| 851 | * @return string
|
| 852 | */
|
| 853 | function _html_entity_decode_callback($match)
|
| 854 | {
|
Derek Jones | 6159d1d | 2007-07-16 13:04:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 855 | global $CFG;
|
| 856 | $charset = $CFG->item('charset');
|
Derek Jones | 303c9cb | 2007-07-12 19:12:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 857 |
|
| 858 | return $this->_html_entity_decode($match[0], strtoupper($charset));
|
| 859 | }
|
| 860 |
|
| 861 | // --------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| 862 |
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 863 | /**
|
| 864 | * HTML Entities Decode
|
| 865 | *
|
| 866 | * This function is a replacement for html_entity_decode()
|
| 867 | *
|
| 868 | * In some versions of PHP the native function does not work
|
| 869 | * when UTF-8 is the specified character set, so this gives us
|
| 870 | * a work-around. More info here:
|
| 871 | * http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=25670
|
| 872 | *
|
| 873 | * @access private
|
| 874 | * @param string
|
| 875 | * @param string
|
| 876 | * @return string
|
| 877 | */
|
| 878 | /* -------------------------------------------------
|
| 879 | /* Replacement for html_entity_decode()
|
| 880 | /* -------------------------------------------------*/
|
| 881 |
|
| 882 | /*
|
| 883 | NOTE: html_entity_decode() has a bug in some PHP versions when UTF-8 is the
|
| 884 | character set, and the PHP developers said they were not back porting the
|
| 885 | fix to versions other than PHP 5.x.
|
| 886 | */
|
Derek Jones | 303c9cb | 2007-07-12 19:12:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 887 | function _html_entity_decode($str, $charset='UTF-8')
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 888 | {
|
| 889 | if (stristr($str, '&') === FALSE) return $str;
|
Derek Jones | 303c9cb | 2007-07-12 19:12:37 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 890 |
|
Derek Allard | a72b60d | 2007-01-31 23:56:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 891 | // The reason we are not using html_entity_decode() by itself is because
|
| 892 | // while it is not technically correct to leave out the semicolon
|
| 893 | // at the end of an entity most browsers will still interpret the entity
|
| 894 | // correctly. html_entity_decode() does not convert entities without
|
| 895 | // semicolons, so we are left with our own little solution here. Bummer.
|
| 896 |
|
| 897 | if (function_exists('html_entity_decode') && (strtolower($charset) != 'utf-8' OR version_compare(phpversion(), '5.0.0', '>=')))
|
| 898 | {
|
| 899 | $str = html_entity_decode($str, ENT_COMPAT, $charset);
|
| 900 | $str = preg_replace('~&#x([0-9a-f]{2,5})~ei', 'chr(hexdec("\\1"))', $str);
|
| 901 | return preg_replace('~&#([0-9]{2,4})~e', 'chr(\\1)', $str);
|
| 902 | }
|
| 903 |
|
| 904 | // Numeric Entities
|
| 905 | $str = preg_replace('~&#x([0-9a-f]{2,5});{0,1}~ei', 'chr(hexdec("\\1"))', $str);
|
| 906 | $str = preg_replace('~&#([0-9]{2,4});{0,1}~e', 'chr(\\1)', $str);
|
| 907 |
|
| 908 | // Literal Entities - Slightly slow so we do another check
|
| 909 | if (stristr($str, '&') === FALSE)
|
| 910 | {
|
| 911 | $str = strtr($str, array_flip(get_html_translation_table(HTML_ENTITIES)));
|
| 912 | }
|
| 913 |
|
| 914 | return $str;
|
| 915 | }
|
| 916 |
|
| 917 | }
|
| 918 | // END Input class
|
admin | b0dd10f | 2006-08-25 17:25:49 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 919 | ?> |