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| 33 | <div id="masthead">
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| 34 | <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="width:100%">
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| 35 | <tr>
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| 36 | <td><h1>Code Igniter User Guide Version 1.4.0</h1></td>
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| 37 | <td id="breadcrumb_right"><a href="../toc.html">Full Table of Contents</a></td>
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| 48 | <a href="http://www.codeigniter.com/">Code Igniter Home</a> ›
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| 49 | <a href="../index.html">User Guide Home</a> ›
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| 50 | Config Class
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| 61 | <div id="content">
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| 62 |
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| 63 |
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| 64 | <h1>Config Class</h1>
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| 65 |
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| 66 | <p>The Config class provides a means to retrieve configuration preferences. These preferences can
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| 67 | come from the default config file (<samp>application/config/config.php</samp>) or from your own custom config files.</p>
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| 68 |
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| 69 | <p class="important"><strong>Note:</strong> This class is initialized automatically by the system so there is no need to do it manually.</p>
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| 70 |
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| 71 |
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| 72 | <h2>Anatomy of a Config File</h2>
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| 73 |
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| 74 | <p>By default, Code Igniter has a one primary config file, located at <samp>application/config/config.php</samp>. If you open the file using
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| 75 | your text editor you'll see that config items are stored in an array called <var>$config</var>.</p>
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| 76 |
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| 77 | <p>You can add your own config items to
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| 78 | this file, or if you prefer to keep your configuration items separate (assuming you even need config items),
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| 79 | simply create your own file and save it in <dfn>config</dfn> folder.</p>
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| 80 |
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| 81 | <p><strong>Note:</strong> If you do create your own config files use the same format as the primary one, storing your items in
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| 82 | an array called <var>$config</var>. Code Igniter will intelligently manage these files so there will be no conflict even though
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| 83 | the array has the same name (assuming an array index is not named the same as another).</p>
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| 84 |
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| 85 | <h2>Loading a Config File</h2>
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| 86 |
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| 87 | <p><strong>Note:</strong> Code Igniter automatically loads the primary config file (<samp>application/config/config.php</samp>),
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| 88 | so you will only need to load a config file if you have created your own.</p>
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| 89 |
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| 90 | <p>There are two ways to load a config file:</p>
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| 91 |
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| 92 | <ol><li><strong>Manual Loading</strong>
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| 93 |
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| 94 | <p>To load one of your custom config files you will use the following function within the <a href="../general/controllers.html">controller</a> that needs it:</p>
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| 95 |
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| 96 | <code>$this->config->load('<var>filename</var>');</code>
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| 97 |
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| 98 | <p>Where <var>filename</var> is the name of your config file, without the .php file extension.</p>
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| 99 |
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| 100 | </li>
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| 101 | <li><strong>Auto-loading</strong></li>
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| 102 |
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| 103 | <p>If you find that you need a particular config file globally, you can have it loaded automatically by the system. To do this,
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| 104 | open the <strong>autoload.php</strong> file, located at <samp>application/config/autoload.php</samp>, and add your config file as
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| 105 | indicated in the file.</p>
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| 106 | </li>
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| 107 | </ol>
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| 108 |
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| 109 |
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| 110 | <h2>Fetching Config Items</h2>
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| 111 |
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| 112 | <p>To retrive an item from your config file, use the following function:</p>
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| 113 |
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| 114 | <code>$this->config->item('<var>item name</var>');</code>
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| 115 |
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| 116 | <p>Where <var>item name</var> is the $config array index you want to retrieve. For example, to fetch your language choice you'll do this:</p>
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| 117 |
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| 118 | <code>$lang = $this->config->item('language');</code>
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| 119 |
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| 120 | <p>The function returns FALSE (boolean) if the item you are trying to fetch does not exist.</p>
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| 121 |
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| 122 | <h2>Setting a Config Item</h2>
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| 123 |
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| 124 | <p>If you would like to dynamically set a config item or change an existing one, you can so so using:</p>
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| 125 |
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| 126 | <code>$this->config->set_item('<var>item_name</var>', '<var>item_value</var>');</code>
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| 127 |
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| 128 | <p>Where <var>item_name</var> is the $config array index you want to change, and <var>item_value</var> is its value.</p>
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| 129 |
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| 130 |
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| 131 | <h2>Helper Functions</h2>
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| 132 |
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| 133 | <p>The config class has the following helper functions:</p>
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| 134 |
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| 135 | <h2>$this->config->site_url();</h2>
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| 136 | <p>This function retrieves the URL to your site, along with the "index" value you've specified in the config file.</p>
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| 137 |
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| 138 | <h2>$this->config->system_url();</h2>
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| 139 | <p>This function retrieves the URL to your <dfn>system folder</dfn>.</p>
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| 140 |
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| 141 |
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| 142 | </div>
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| 143 | <!-- END CONTENT -->
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| 144 |
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| 147 | <p>
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| 148 | Previous Topic: <a href="calendar.html">Calendaring Class</a>
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